IPC 480 vs BNS 480
● Retained in BNSFraudulent removal or use of a mark used for official purposes
Section 480 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860, deals with fraudulent removal, alteration, or use of a mark or seal used for official purposes. This section targets acts where official marks, stamps, or seals are tampered with to deceive, cheat, or defraud, emphasizing the protection of administrative and legal integrity.
Key points:
-
Applies when a person fraudulently removes, alters, or uses marks or seals meant for official purposes.
-
Punishment: Imprisonment up to 2 years, or fine, or both, reflecting the seriousness of the offence.
-
Protects government authority, official documentation, and public confidence in administrative instruments.
For example, removing or tampering with a revenue seal on a legal document to facilitate an illegal transaction constitutes an offence under IPC 480. This provision ensures strict deterrence against fraudulent manipulation of official marks or seals.
Fraudulent removal or use of a mark used for official purposes
Section 480 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, mirrors IPC 480, punishing acts where a person fraudulently removes, alters, or uses a mark or seal used for official purposes. This provision safeguards government authority and administrative integrity against fraudulent acts.
Key points:
-
Covers tampering with or misusing official marks or seals for deceptive purposes.
-
Punishment: Imprisonment up to 2 years, or fine, or both, same as IPC.
-
Ensures accountability for acts compromising official processes and public trust in administrative instruments.
For instance, altering a municipal seal on a permit to enable illegal construction falls under BNS 480. This aligns with IPC 480 to protect governmental authority and prevent misuse of official marks.
What changed?
This provision was carried over to the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita with substantially the same wording — the section was renumbered from IPC IPC 480 to BNS BNS 480.