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IPC 453 vs BNS 453

● Retained in BNS
Indian Penal Code, 1860 § IPC 453

Lurking house-trespass after preparation for dacoity


Section 453 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860, deals with lurking house-trespass after preparation for dacoity, which occurs when a person secretly enters a house or building with prior preparation to commit dacoity. This section targets covert intrusions with premeditated criminal intent, emphasizing the heightened danger posed by secretive actions.

Key points:

  • Applies when a person sneaks into a dwelling with intent to commit dacoity after prior preparation.

  • Punishment: Imprisonment up to 7 years, and fine, reflecting the serious nature of the offence.

  • Protects residential and protected properties from organized and clandestine robbery.

For example, if someone secretly enters a house at night as part of a planned robbery with accomplices, it constitutes an offence under IPC 453. This provision ensures strict legal action against hidden intrusions designed for organized theft, safeguarding life and property.

VS
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 § BNS 453

Lurking house-trespass after preparation for dacoity


Section 453 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, mirrors IPC 453, punishing acts where a person secretly enters a house with prior preparation to commit dacoity. The law ensures protection against organized and covert criminal intrusion.

Key points:

  • Covers secretive entry into homes with intent to commit preplanned dacoity.

  • Punishment: Imprisonment up to 7 years, and fine, same as IPC.

  • Emphasizes legal accountability for clandestine acts targeting residential property.

For instance, secretly entering a house at night to coordinate robbery with accomplices falls under BNS 453. This aligns with IPC 453 to ensure residential safety and prevent organized criminal intrusions.

What changed?

This provision was carried over to the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita with substantially the same wording — the section was renumbered from IPC IPC 453 to BNS BNS 453.