IPC 287 vs BNS 287
● Retained in BNSNegligent conduct with respect to fire or combustible substances
Section 287 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860, deals with negligent conduct with respect to fire or other combustible substances that may endanger human life or property. Unlike IPC 285, this section specifically emphasizes the act of negligence itself rather than simply handling combustible substances.
Key points:
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Applies to anyone who performs a negligent act involving fire or combustible materials, endangering life or property.
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Knowledge or intent to harm is not required; mere negligence suffices.
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Punishment: Imprisonment up to 6 months, or fine, or both.
Example: Leaving a bonfire unattended near a wooden structure, causing a fire hazard, falls under IPC 287. This law ensures responsible behavior to prevent accidental fires and protect public safety.
Negligent conduct with respect to fire or combustible substances
Section 287 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, mirrors IPC 287. It punishes individuals who negligently handle fire or combustible substances in a manner that risks human life or property.
Key points:
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Covers all negligent acts involving fire, flammable liquids, or other combustible materials.
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No intent to harm is required; negligence alone is sufficient.
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Punishment: Imprisonment up to 6 months, or fine, or both (same as IPC).
Example: A factory worker leaving solvent-soaked rags near a heater, creating a fire risk, would be liable under BNS 287. The law promotes public safety and accountability for negligence involving flammable materials.
What changed?
This provision was carried over to the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita with substantially the same wording — the section was renumbered from IPC IPC 287 to BNS BNS 287.