Court Marriage in India: Know the Law, Follow the Process

In India men and women who have reached their valid age for marriage and come from any religion, caste, or nationality can marry each other without changing their nationality or religion under the system of court marriage or secular marriage. Court marriages are governed by the Special Marriage Act, 1954. As per this act, a couple can do the court marriage in front of the marriage registrar and three witnesses without changing their religion, caste, or nationality in India. But there are certain conditions that must be fulfilled by the couple for court marriage solemnizations and registration in India. Such as completion of valid age criteria, like a couple does not have a living spouse at the time of marriage, the couple is capable of giving concern, the couple must not be unfit for marriage and procreation of children, and the bride and bridegroom are not within the prohibited degree of relationship. 

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List of Top Court Marriage Lawyers

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Dwarka Court Complex, Delhi
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Dindoshi Court, Mumbai
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Safdarjung Enclave, Delhi
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District and Session Court, Ghaziabad
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The procedure of court marriages includes various legal steps, like filling a notice of marriage, publishing the notice, completing a waiting period of 30 days, addressing objections, declaring the couple and witness eligibility  for marriage, and issuance of a marriage certificate in India. All this process required proper legal guidance to handle this process smoothly and in a more time-saving manner. Due to this, it’s always advisable to hire a lawyer for handling the court marriage process in India.  If you are searching for lawyers to handle the court marriage process in India, then check the list of lawyers on the Right To Law website, where we provide a list of lawyers who have years of experience in handling the court marriage process in India in a very cost-friendly manner. 

Frequently Asked Questions

What is court marriage in India?

Court marriage is a legal union of two individuals performed under the Special Marriage Act, 1954, regardless of their religion or caste.

Any man and woman who are of valid marriageable age (21 for men, 18 for women), mentally sound, and not within prohibited degrees of relationship can marry under court marriage.

No. Under the Special Marriage Act, there is no requirement to convert religion for court marriage in India.

Valid ID proof (Aadhaar, PAN, Passport), age proof, passport-size photos, and address proof. Witnesses also need valid ID proof.

The process takes approximately 30 days, including a notice period, objections (if any), and issuance of the marriage certificate.

While it’s not mandatory, hiring a lawyer helps in proper documentation, filing, addressing objections, and completing the process without delays.

You can find experienced and verified court marriage lawyers on RightToLaw.com who handle your case smoothly and affordably.

Yes. Once registered under the Special Marriage Act, your court marriage is valid and legally recognized across India.

Yes. NRIs and foreigners can also marry under court marriage laws, provided they fulfill legal and documentation requirements.

The charges vary based on location and complexity, but at RightToLaw.com, we offer cost-friendly court marriage lawyers with transparent pricing.